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class="article-title-ctn"> <div class="article-title-border nft"></div> <h1 class="article-title">Ethereum (ETH) fête ses 10 ans : Retour sur les dates qui ont marqué la blockchain</h1> </div> <h4 class="article-subtitle"><p>Le 30 juillet 2015, un smart contract s’exécutait pour la première fois sur une blockchain publique : Ethereum voyait le jour. 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11.0562ZM9.05305 11.0562H9.5167C9.79175 11.0562 9.88605 10.9738 9.88605 10.7116V10.2697C9.88605 10 9.79175 9.9176 9.5167 9.9176H9.05305C8.77014 9.9176 8.67583 10 8.67583 10.2697V10.7116C8.67583 10.9738 8.77014 11.0562 9.05305 11.0562Z" fill="#888888" /> </svg> <p class="ms-2"> le 30 juillet 2025 à 8:00. </p> </div> <div class="d-flex flex-row align-items-center read-time"> <svg width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <path d="M7.99613 16C12.3809 16 16 12.3791 16 8C16 3.62089 12.3731 0 7.9884 0C3.61141 0 0 3.62089 0 8C0 12.3791 3.61914 16 7.99613 16ZM7.99613 14.4062C4.44659 14.4062 1.60851 11.5513 1.60851 8C1.60851 4.44874 4.44659 1.60155 7.9884 1.60155C11.5379 1.60155 14.3915 4.44874 14.3992 8C14.407 11.5513 11.5457 14.4062 7.99613 14.4062ZM4.0986 8.97486H7.9884C8.34413 8.97486 8.61479 8.70406 8.61479 8.3559V3.29594C8.61479 2.94778 8.34413 2.67698 7.9884 2.67698C7.64814 2.67698 7.37748 2.94778 7.37748 3.29594V7.73694H4.0986C3.7506 7.73694 3.47994 8.00774 3.47994 8.3559C3.47994 8.70406 3.7506 8.97486 4.0986 8.97486Z" fill="#888888" /> </svg> <p class="ms-2">9 minutes de lecture </p> </div> </div> <div class="author-info d-flex flex-row-reverse flex-md-row align-items-center"> <img class="author-image" alt="author image" src="https://oseratina.fr/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/Max-300x300.png" /> <p class="ms-2 pe-2 pe-md-0 author-name"> <a href="https://oseratina.fr/author/maximilien/">Maximilien Prué</a> </p> </div> </div> <img class="main-illustration" alt="Ethereum (ETH) fête ses 10 ans : Retour sur les dates qui ont marqué la blockchain" src="https://oseratina.fr/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/ethereum-eth-fete-10-ans-retour-sur-dates-marque-blockchain.jpeg" /> <div class="d-flex mx-auto share-article-ctn align-items-center mb-3"> <a href="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?url=https%3A%2F%2Foseratina.fr%2Fethereum-eth-fete-10-ans-retour-sur-dates-marque-blockchain%2F" onclick="shareArticlePopup(this, event)" 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6.91236L10.1688 10.8204C10.4294 10.9392 10.7124 11.0007 10.9988 11.0007C11.2852 11.0007 11.5683 10.9392 11.8288 10.8204L20.4188 6.92236Z" stroke="black" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"></path> <path d="M20.9988 6V12" stroke="black" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"></path> <path d="M4.99878 8.5V12C4.99878 12.7956 5.63092 13.5587 6.75614 14.1213C7.88136 14.6839 9.40748 15 10.9988 15C12.5901 15 14.1162 14.6839 15.2414 14.1213C16.3666 13.5587 16.9988 12.7956 16.9988 12V8.5" stroke="black" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"></path> </svg> <p class="fiche_exp">Formations Ethereum</p> </a></div> <div class="btn_token gold mt-3"><a class="sidebar-item-price gold" target="_blank" href="https://bitpanda.pxf.io/c/2023653/3107276/15871" id="btn_side_token"> <p class="fiche_exp">Acheter Ethereum (ETH)</p> </a> <p class="cmc_partner">Publicité Bitpanda</p> </div> </div> <section class="article-section"><h2>Ethereum souffle sa 10e bougie aujourd'hui</h2> <p>Aujourd'hui est un jour symbolique pour la blockchain Ethereum, qui fête ses 10 ans d'existence. La plus populaire des blockchains de <a href="https://oseratina.fr/qu-est-ce-qu-un-smart-contract-contrat-intelligent/">smart contracts</a> a effectivement vu le jour le 30 juillet 2015 lors du lancement de son mainnet, fruit de plusieurs années de travail et de contributions collectives.</p> <p>La conceptualisation et la mise sur pied de la blockchain Ethereum ont germé grâce au génie de <a href="https://oseratina.fr/vitalik-buterin-createur-ethereum/">Vitalik Buterin</a>, alors jeune programmateur d'origine russo-canadienne de 19 ans. Célèbre aujourd'hui, Vitalik Buterin était à l'époque encore inconnu du grand public. Passionné de <a href="https://oseratina.fr/bitcoin/">Bitcoin</a> et de la philosophie inhérente à la cryptomonnaie pensée par Satoshi Nakamoto, il cofonde d'ailleurs Bitcoin Magazine, qui existe encore aujourd'hui.</p> <p>📍 <a href="https://oseratina.fr/fiche-ethereum/">Qu'est-ce que Ethereum ? Découvrez le fonctionnement de la plus grande blockchain de smart contracts</a></p> <p>Mais rapidement, Vitalik Buterin veut pousser les murs de Bitcoin. Selon lui, en dépit de ses qualités, la blockchain Bitcoin manque de quelque chose : la possibilité d'automatiser et d'exécuter des programmes complexes au-delà des transactions financières.</p> <p>Ainsi, en 2013, Vitalik publie ce qui fera la genèse d'Ethereum : son whitepaper, mentionnant directement les « smart contracts », ces programmes qui vaudront à Ethereum son surnom d'« ordinateur mondial décentralisé ».</p> <p><img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-184350" src="https://oseratina.fr/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Vitalik-Buterin-Ethereum-ETH.jpg" alt="Vitalik Buterin Ethereum ETH" width="1000" height="1372"></p> <p style="text-align: center;"><em>Vitalik Buterin, à gauche, lors du TechCrunch Disrupt de 2017 à San Francisco</em></p> <p> </p> <p>Soulignons que les smart contracts n'ont pas été inventés par Vitalik Buterin : les premiers travaux sur la question remontent à 1994, sous la houlette de l'informaticien Nick Szabo. Toutefois, les smart contracts sont bel et bien passés du concept à la réalité grâce à Ethereum.</p> <p>Vitalik n'était toutefois pas tout seul pour créer ce projet révolutionnaire, il était entouré de figures notables tels que Gavin Wood (qui a depuis créé Polkadot), Joseph Lubin, Mihai Alisie, Anthony Di Iorio ou encore Charles Hoskinson, qui a plus tard créé <a href="https://oseratina.fr/fiche-cardano/">Cardano</a>, l'une des blockchains les plus capitalisées avec sa propre crypto, l'ADA.</p> <p>De son lancement à aujourd'hui, Ethereum a connu de nombreuses épreuves : parfois des défaites, parfois des victoires. Quoi qu'il en soit, 10 ans plus tard, Ethereum est reconnue comme la 2e plus grande crypto de l'histoire derrière Bitcoin, et la 1re blockchain de smart contracts.</p> <p>L'Ether, sa cryptomonnaie servant entre autres à payer les frais de transaction sur le réseau, est aujourd'hui capitalisée à <a href="https://www.coingecko.com/fr">459 milliards de dollars</a>. La blockchain Ethereum, quant à elle, héberge aujourd'hui plus de <a href="https://defillama.com/chain/Ethereum">85 milliards de dollars</a> via ses nombreux protocoles de finance décentralisée (DeFi).</p> <p>Et cela n'inclut pas la valeur totale verrouillée (TVL) des layer 2, ces blockchains agissant comme des surcouches profitant de la sécurité d'Ethereum pour lui apporter davantage de scalabilité.</p> <p>À l'occasion des 10 ans d'anniversaire de la blockchain, nous vous proposons de revenir sur les dates importantes qui ont participé à faire d'Ethereum ce qu'elle est aujourd'hui.</p> <p>🎂 <a href="https://ethereum.org/fr/10years/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Retrouvez le NFT officiel des 10 ans d'Ethereum à mint gratuitement (hors frais de transaction)</a></p> <style>#legkilel span::before { content: " "; background-image: url(https://oseratina.fr/img/cta/kraken.svg); } #legkilel span { margin-bottom : 0em; } </style><a id="legkilel" class="btn4" href="https://oseratina.fr/go-kraken/" target="_blank"><span class="" style="background: linear-gradient(to right, #5842D9, #5842D9) !important;">Acheter facilement <u>la crypto ETH</u> avec Kraken</span></a><div class="blcatt">Publicité - Investir comporte des risques (<a href="#avertissement-crypto-monnaies-risques">en savoir plus</a>)</div> <div class="lwptoc lwptoc-baseItems lwptoc-light lwptoc-notInherit" data-smooth-scroll="1" data-smooth-scroll-offset="24"><div class="lwptoc_i"> <div class="lwptoc_header"> <b class="lwptoc_title">Sommaire</b> <span class="lwptoc_toggle"> <a href="#" class="lwptoc_toggle_label" data-label="masquer">afficher</a> </span> </div> <div class="lwptoc_items" style="display:none;"> <div class="lwptoc_itemWrap"><div class="lwptoc_item"> <a href="#2014_-_Crowdfunding_historique"> <span class="lwptoc_item_number">1</span> <span class="lwptoc_item_label">2014 – Crowdfunding historique</span> </a> </div><div class="lwptoc_item"> <a href="#30_juillet_2015_-_Lancement_du_mainnet_Ethereum"> <span class="lwptoc_item_number">2</span> <span class="lwptoc_item_label">30 juillet 2015 – Lancement du mainnet Ethereum</span> </a> </div><div class="lwptoc_item"> <a href="#17_juin_2016_-_Hack_de_The_DAO"> <span class="lwptoc_item_number">3</span> <span class="lwptoc_item_label">17 juin 2016 – Hack de « The DAO »</span> </a> </div><div class="lwptoc_item"> <a href="#20_juillet_2016_-_Hard_Fork_suite_au_hack_de_The_DAO"> <span class="lwptoc_item_number">4</span> <span class="lwptoc_item_label">20 juillet 2016 – Hard Fork suite au hack de « The DAO »</span> </a> </div><div class="lwptoc_item"> <a href="#Novembre_2017_-_Ethereum_accapare_lattention_avec_les_ICO"> <span class="lwptoc_item_number">5</span> <span class="lwptoc_item_label">Novembre 2017 – Ethereum accapare l'attention avec les ICO</span> </a> </div><div class="lwptoc_item"> <a href="#1er_janvier_2020_-_Lancement_de_la_Beacon_Chain"> <span class="lwptoc_item_number">6</span> <span class="lwptoc_item_label">1er janvier 2020 – Lancement de la Beacon Chain</span> </a> </div><div class="lwptoc_item"> <a href="#5_aout_2021_-_Ethereum_peut_devenir_deflationniste_avec_lEIP-1559_London"> <span class="lwptoc_item_number">7</span> <span class="lwptoc_item_label">5 août 2021 - Ethereum peut devenir déflationniste avec l'EIP-1559 (London)</span> </a> </div><div class="lwptoc_item"> <a href="#15_septembre_2022_-_The_Merge_Ethereum_passe_entierement_en_proof_of_stake_et_abandonne_le_minage"> <span class="lwptoc_item_number">8</span> <span class="lwptoc_item_label">15 septembre 2022 – The Merge : Ethereum passe entièrement en proof of stake et abandonne le minage</span> </a> </div><div class="lwptoc_item"> <a href="#12_avril_2023_-_Shapella_Les_ETH_stakes_dans_la_Beacon_Chain_peuvent_etre_retires"> <span class="lwptoc_item_number">9</span> <span class="lwptoc_item_label">12 avril 2023 – Shapella : Les ETH stakés dans la Beacon Chain peuvent être retirés</span> </a> </div><div class="lwptoc_item"> <a href="#11_janvier_2024_-_Les_ETF_Ethereum_spot_sont_lances_aux_Etats-Unis"> <span class="lwptoc_item_number">10</span> <span class="lwptoc_item_label">11 janvier 2024 – Les ETF Ethereum spot sont lancés aux États-Unis</span> </a> </div></div></div> </div></div> <h3><span id="2014_-_Crowdfunding_historique">2014 – Crowdfunding historique</span></h3> <p>Le crowdfunding d'Ethereum en 2014 constitue l'un des moments fondateurs les plus emblématiques de l'histoire des cryptomonnaies. Il ne s'agit pas seulement d'une levée de fonds réussie, c'est un événement qui a jeté les bases économiques, communautaires et idéologiques du futur « ordinateur mondial » qu'Ethereum allait devenir, alors que tout restait à faire.</p> <p>La levée de fonds a été lancée le 20 juillet 2014 et s'est achevée le 2 septembre 2014. Organisée sous forme d'un pré-ICO (<a href="https://oseratina.fr/ico-initial-coin-offering-cryptomonnaie/">Initial Coin Offering</a>), elle permettait aux participants d'acheter des ETH en échange de BTC, bien avant que le réseau Ethereum ne soit opérationnel (le mainnet ne sera lancé qu'en juillet 2015).</p> <p>⛽ <a href="https://oseratina.fr/ethereum-que-faire-cette-blockchain-lorsque-frais-faibles/">Que faire sur Ethereum lorsque les frais sont faibles ?</a></p> <ul> <li>Montant levé : environ 31 591 BTC, soit environ 18 millions de dollars à l'époque ;</li> <li>Prix initial de l'Ether : 1 BTC donnait droit à 2 000 ETH au début de la vente ;</li> <li>Nombre d'ETH générés pour la vente : environ 60 millions, sur les 72 millions de l'offre initiale.</li> </ul> <p>Il s'agit, à l'époque, de l'une des plus grandes levées de fonds publiques en cryptomonnaies, battue seulement par certaines ICO ultérieures durant la bulle de 2017.</p> <style>#xuqinotc span::before { content: " "; background-image: url(https://oseratina.fr/img/cta/ledger.svg); } #xuqinotc span { margin-bottom : 0em; } </style><a id="xuqinotc" class="btn4" href="https://oseratina.fr/go-ledger/" target="_blank"><span class="" style="background: linear-gradient(to right, #EC602A, #EC602A) !important;">Ledger : la meilleure solution pour protéger vos cryptomonnaies 🔒</span></a><div class="blcatt">Publicité - Investir comporte des risques (<a href="#avertissement-crypto-monnaies-risques">en savoir plus</a>)</div> <h3><span id="30_juillet_2015_-_Lancement_du_mainnet_Ethereum">30 juillet 2015 – Lancement du mainnet Ethereum</span></h3> <p>Après plus d'un an de développement intensif, la blockchain Ethereum voit officiellement le jour le 30 juillet 2015 avec la mise en ligne de son <a href="https://oseratina.fr/quelles-sont-differences-entre-mainnet-testnet/">mainnet</a>.</p> <p>Baptisée Frontier, cette première version publique permet enfin aux utilisateurs d'interagir avec la blockchain, de déployer des smart contracts et de commencer à miner de l'Ether, la cryptomonnaie native du protocole. Ce lancement marque un tournant dans l'histoire des blockchains : pour la première fois, un réseau public permet de créer des applications décentralisées (dApps) sans autorité centrale.</p> <p><img decoding="async" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-184642" src="https://oseratina.fr/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Cours-Ether.png" alt="Cours Ether" width="1680" height="382" srcset="https://oseratina.fr/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Cours-Ether.png 1680w, https://oseratina.fr/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Cours-Ether-600x136.png 600w, https://oseratina.fr/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Cours-Ether-1024x233.png 1024w, https://oseratina.fr/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Cours-Ether-768x175.png 768w, https://oseratina.fr/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Cours-Ether-1536x349.png 1536w" sizes="(max-width: 1680px) 100vw, 1680px"></p> <p style="text-align: center;"><em>Lancé à quelques centimes, l'Ether a atteint un sommet de 4 870 dollars en novembre 2021</em></p> <h3></h3> <p>Ce jour-là, le bloc numéro 0 est miné, lançant l'écosystème qui allait révolutionner la finance on-chain.</p> <h3><span id="17_juin_2016_-_Hack_de_The_DAO">17 juin 2016 – Hack de « The DAO »</span></h3> <p>Le 17 juin 2016, Ethereum connaît sa première crise majeure avec le piratage de « The DAO », une <a href="https://oseratina.fr/dao-organisation-decentralisee/">organisation autonome décentralisée</a> qui avait levé plus de 150 millions de dollars en ETH quelques semaines plus tôt.</p> <p>Exploitant une faille dans le smart contract de la DAO, un attaquant parvient à siphonner environ 3,6 millions d'Ethers, soit près de 15 % des fonds collectés. Bien que la faille ne provienne pas d'Ethereum elle-même, l'ampleur du vol menace la crédibilité du jeune écosystème. La communauté a dû faire face à un choix difficile : respecter l'immutabilité de la blockchain ou intervenir pour réparer l'irréparable.</p> <p>🥇 <a href="https://oseratina.fr/comment-acheter-ether/">Retrouvez notre sélection des meilleurs sites pour acheter de l'Ether</a></p> <h3><span id="20_juillet_2016_-_Hard_Fork_suite_au_hack_de_The_DAO">20 juillet 2016 – Hard Fork suite au hack de « The DAO »</span></h3> <p>Moins d'un mois après le piratage de The DAO, la communauté Ethereum se prononce pour une décision radicale : effectuer un <a href="https://oseratina.fr/quest-ce-quun-fork/">hard fork</a> du protocole afin de rendre les fonds volés récupérables.</p> <p>Le 20 juillet 2016, la scission est mise en œuvre : une nouvelle version de la blockchain est créée, « annulant » les effets du hack. Mais ce choix, controversé, n'est pas unanimement accepté. Une partie de la communauté refuse de modifier l'historique de la chaîne et continue de faire vivre la version originale sous le nom d'Ethereum Classic (ETC).</p> <h3><span id="Novembre_2017_-_Ethereum_accapare_lattention_avec_les_ICO">Novembre 2017 – Ethereum accapare l'attention avec les ICO</span></h3> <p>À l'automne 2017, Ethereum s'impose comme l'épine dorsale du marché naissant des Initial Coin Offerings (ICO). Grâce à son architecture ouverte et ses smart contracts standardisés - notamment à travers <a href="https://oseratina.fr/qu-est-ce-que-token-erc20/">la norme ERC-20</a> -, la blockchain permet à des centaines de projets de lever des fonds directement en cryptomonnaies, souvent sans passer par des intermédiaires financiers traditionnels.</p> <p>Ce phénomène attire des milliards de dollars en quelques mois et propulse Ethereum sous le feu des projecteurs. Mais cette effervescence a un revers : si certains projets sont légitimes et novateurs, d'autres s'avèrent être des arnaques ou des promesses vides, entraînant une perte de confiance progressive et une surveillance accrue des régulateurs.</p> <p>Reste que cette période a profondément façonné l'image d'Ethereum comme incubateur d'innovation décentralisée.</p> <style>#iijjbcmk span::before { content: " "; background-image: url(https://oseratina.fr/img/cta/bitpanda.svg); } #iijjbcmk span { margin-bottom : 0em; } </style><a id="iijjbcmk" class="btn4" href="https://oseratina.fr/go-bitpanda/" target="_blank"><span class="" style="background: linear-gradient(to right, #27D17F, #27D17F) !important;">Acheter facilement <u>la crypto ETH</u> avec Bitpanda</span></a><div class="blcatt">Publicité - Investir comporte des risques (<a href="#avertissement-crypto-monnaies-risques">en savoir plus</a>)</div> <h3><span id="1er_janvier_2020_-_Lancement_de_la_Beacon_Chain">1er janvier 2020 – Lancement de la Beacon Chain</span></h3> <p>Le début de l'année 2020 marque une transition importante pour Ethereum avec le lancement de la Beacon Chain, première brique du chantier baptisé « Ethereum 2.0 ». Cette nouvelle blockchain parallèle introduit le <a href="https://oseratina.fr/qu-est-ce-que-pos-proof-of-stake/">Proof of Stake (PoS)</a>, un mécanisme de consensus plus économe en énergie, destiné à remplacer le Proof of Work (PoW) hérité de Bitcoin.</p> <p>La Beacon Chain ne traite pas encore de transactions ni de smart contracts : elle sert à coordonner les validateurs et à poser les fondations du futur réseau. Cette étape marque le coup d'envoi d'une transformation en profondeur du protocole, visant à améliorer sa scalabilité, sa sécurité et son efficacité énergétique, avec pour objectif de ne pas compromettre sa décentralisation.</p> <h3><span id="5_aout_2021_-_Ethereum_peut_devenir_deflationniste_avec_lEIP-1559_London">5 août 2021 - Ethereum peut devenir déflationniste avec l'EIP-1559 (London)</span></h3> <p>Avec la mise à jour London, Ethereum introduit l'EIP-1559, une réforme majeure de son système de frais de transaction. Jusque-là, les utilisateurs devaient proposer un « gas price » à ajuster manuellement, ce qui créait de l'inefficience et des frais parfois prohibitifs.</p> <p>📍 <a href="https://oseratina.fr/ethereum-improvement-proposal-eip/">Qu'est-ce qu'une Ethereum Improvement Proposal (EIP) ?</a></p> <p>L'EIP-1559 remplace ce modèle par un mécanisme plus prévisible : des frais de base (base fees) sont automatiquement calculés par le protocole en fonction de la demande, puis brûlés (c'est-à-dire détruits), réduisant ainsi l'offre totale d'Ethers en circulation.</p> <p><img decoding="async" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-184645" src="https://oseratina.fr/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/burn-ETH.png" alt="burn ETH" width="1387" height="273" srcset="https://oseratina.fr/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/burn-ETH.png 1387w, https://oseratina.fr/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/burn-ETH-600x118.png 600w, https://oseratina.fr/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/burn-ETH-1024x202.png 1024w, https://oseratina.fr/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/burn-ETH-768x151.png 768w" sizes="(max-width: 1387px) 100vw, 1387px"></p> <p style="text-align: center;"><em>Depuis l'EIP-1559, la supply d'ETH en circulation diminue de 0,34 % par an. En proof of work, ce chiffre serait positif, et ce à hauteur de 3,12 %</em></p> <p> </p> <p>À mesure que le réseau est utilisé, une partie de l'ETH disparaît à chaque bloc, introduisant une pression déflationniste inédite. Cette réforme renforce l'idée d'un ether plus « sain » économiquement, tout en consolidant sa place comme actif de réserve du Web3.</p> <h3><span id="15_septembre_2022_-_The_Merge_Ethereum_passe_entierement_en_proof_of_stake_et_abandonne_le_minage">15 septembre 2022 – The Merge : Ethereum passe entièrement en proof of stake et abandonne le minage</span></h3> <p>Le 15 septembre 2022, Ethereum accomplit ce que beaucoup considéraient comme un exploit technologique : la fusion (The Merge) entre la Beacon Chain et le réseau principal historique.</p> <p>Avec succès, Ethereum abandonne définitivement le Proof of Work, mécanisme énergivore basé sur le minage, au profit du Proof of Stake, qui repose sur la validation grâce au staking d'Ethers. Ce faisant, la consommation énergétique du réseau chute de plus de 99 %, sans interruption de service ni perte de données.</p> <p>💰 <a href="https://oseratina.fr/comment-faire-staking-ethereum-revenus-passifs-eth/">Comment faire du staking sur Ethereum ? Générez des revenus passifs avec vos ETH</a></p> <p>Au-delà de l'impact écologique, cette transition renforce la sécurité et la soutenabilité du protocole, tout en préparant le terrain pour les futures évolutions centrées sur la scalabilité, comme le sharding ou le développement des layer 2.</p> <style>#msrwcxuj span::before { content: " "; background-image: url(https://oseratina.fr/img/cta/traderepublic.svg); } #msrwcxuj span { margin-bottom : 0em; } </style><a id="msrwcxuj" class="btn4" href="https://oseratina.fr/go-trade-republic/" target="_blank"><span class="" style="background: linear-gradient(to right, #515151, #515151) !important;">Trade Republic : acheter des cryptos et des actions en 5 minutes</span></a><div class="blcatt">Publicité - Investir comporte des risques (<a href="#avertissement-crypto-monnaies-risques">en savoir plus</a>)</div> <h3><span id="12_avril_2023_-_Shapella_Les_ETH_stakes_dans_la_Beacon_Chain_peuvent_etre_retires">12 avril 2023 – Shapella : Les ETH stakés dans la Beacon Chain peuvent être retirés</span></h3> <p>Le 12 avril 2023, Ethereum déploie la mise à jour Shapella - contraction de « Shanghai » (côté exécution) et « Capella » (côté consensus) -, qui introduit une nouveauté très attendue : la possibilité de retirer les Ehers stakés dans la Beacon Chain depuis décembre 2020.</p> <p>Jusqu'ici, les validateurs participant à la sécurisation du réseau en Proof of Stake ne pouvaient ni toucher leurs récompenses ni récupérer leur mise initiale. Shapella vient lever cette restriction, renforçant la confiance dans le modèle PoS et attirant de nouveaux stakers, particuliers comme institutionnels.</p> <h3><span id="11_janvier_2024_-_Les_ETF_Ethereum_spot_sont_lances_aux_Etats-Unis">11 janvier 2024 – Les ETF Ethereum spot sont lancés aux États-Unis</span></h3> <p>Le 23 juillet 2024, Ethereum franchit une étape significative dans son intégration au système financier traditionnel avec le lancement officiel des premiers ETF spot sur l'Ether aux États-Unis. Après des mois d'attente réglementaire, plusieurs géants de la gestion d'actifs - dont BlackRock, Fidelity, Grayscale et Ark Invest - voient leurs produits cotés en bourse.</p> <p>Ces ETF permettent aux investisseurs traditionnels d'accéder à l'Ether via des comptes titres, sans avoir à détenir directement la cryptomonnaie. L'événement fait suite à l'approbation des ETF Bitcoin spot en janvier, et témoigne d'une institutionnalisation croissante des actifs numériques. Pour Ethereum, il s'agit d'une reconnaissance symbolique et stratégique : celle d'un actif devenu incontournable dans l'économie numérique.</p> <p>Contrairement aux ETF Bitcoin, ceux sur l'Ether ont connut des débuts poussifs, avec des premières semaines dans le rouge. Mais au mois de juillet 2025, ces véhicules d'investissement connaissent un nouveau souffle, enregistrant consécutivement des milliards de dollars d'inflows nets sur plusieurs semaines.</p> <p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-184646" src="https://oseratina.fr/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/flux-ETF-ETH.png" alt="flux ETF ETH" width="685" height="359" srcset="https://oseratina.fr/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/flux-ETF-ETH.png 685w, https://oseratina.fr/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/flux-ETF-ETH-572x300.png 572w" sizes="(max-width: 685px) 100vw, 685px"></p> <p style="text-align: center;"><em>Évolution des netflows sur les ETF Ethereum spot de leur lancement à aujourd'hui</em></p> <p> </p> <p>Dix ans après le lancement de son mainnet, Ethereum s'impose comme l'un des piliers les plus influents de l'écosystème blockchain. À travers ses évolutions majeures - du passage au Proof of Stake à l'émergence des layer 2, en passant par son rôle central dans la DeFi et la tokenisation - le protocole a su démontrer une capacité rare d'adaptation et d'innovation.</p> <p>Mais l'avenir reste à écrire. Face aux enjeux de scalabilité, de gouvernance, de centralisation et de concurrence croissante, Ethereum devra continuer à se réinventer sans renier les principes qui ont fait sa force : ouverture, décentralisation et résilience.</p> <hr> <p>Envie de profiter du bull run crypto en toute sérénité ? 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Mon objectif est de partager des connaissances de qualité pour mieux informer et éduquer notre audience sur cet univers en constante évolution.</p> </div> <div class="name-and-articles"> <p class="name">Maximilien Prué</p> <p class="articles">1474 articles</p> </div> <div class="d-flex author-links"> <a class="all-articles" href="https://oseratina.fr/author/maximilien/">Tous ses articles</a><br> <a href="https://twitter.com/MaximilienP51" class="twitter" target="_blank"><br> <svg class="white" width="24" height="20" viewbox="0 0 24 24" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <path d="M18.244 2.25h3.308l-7.227 8.26 8.502 11.24H16.17l-5.214-6.817L4.99 21.75H1.68l7.73-8.835L1.254 2.25H8.08l4.713 6.231zm-1.161 17.52h1.833L7.084 4.126H5.117z" fill="white"> </path> </svg><br> </a><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/maximilien-prue/" class="linkedin" target="_blank"><br> <svg class="white" width="16" height="16" viewbox="0 0 16 16" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <path d="M0.5 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class="last-news-card-date ms-1">Hier à 14h00</p> </div> <div class="last-news-card-author-ctn flex-row align-items-center"> <img src="https://oseratina.fr/wp-content/themes/cryptoast3/icons/profile.svg" width="7" height="8" alt="profile icon" class="profiler-icon"> <p class="last-news-card-author ms-1 fst-italic"> Vincent Maire</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="last-news-card-title-ctn d-flex flex-row"> <div class="title-left-border"></div> <div class="position-relative"> <h4 class="last-news-card-title ps-1 animated-underline"> <span>Les ETF Ethereum (ETH) font tomber un nouveau record avec des milliards de dollars d’entrées</span> </h4> <div class="article-title-animation"></div> </div> </div> </div> </a> </div> <div class="swiper-slide swiper-slide-active"> <a href="https://oseratina.fr/societes-tresorerie-crypto-accumulent-100-milliards-dollars-cryptomonnaies/" class="last-news-card card-shadow "> <div class="position-relative last-news-card-img-ctn"> <img 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align-content: center; justify-content: space-between;"> <img alt="Test logo" src="https://s2.coinmarketcap.com/static/img/coins/64x64/1027.png" data-src="https://s2.coinmarketcap.com/static/img/coins/64x64/1027.png" class="token_icon mx-2" data-was-processed="true"> <div class="d-flex flex-column" style=" width: 38%; display: flex; align-items: flex-start;"> <p class="symbol" style=" font-weight: bold;">ETH</p> <p class="name">Ethereum</p> </div> <div class="zone_prix d-flex flex-column me-2" style=" display: flex; align-items: flex-end;"> <p class="change-p change-p-24h red">-3.85%</p> <p class="prix">3488.69$</p> </div> </a></div> <div class="btn_token mt-3"><a class="sidebar-item-price" href="https://oseratina.fr/fiche-ethereum/"> <svg class="ico_fiche_exp me-2" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none"> <path d="M1 5V3C1 2.46957 1.21071 1.96086 1.58579 1.58579C1.96086 1.21071 2.46957 1 3 1H5" stroke="black" stroke-width="2" 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rgb(136,136,136);}.hustle-ui.module_id_7 .hustle-select2.hustle-field-error + .select2 .select2-selection--single .select2-selection__arrow {color: #d43858 !important;}@media screen and (min-width: 783px) {.hustle-ui:not(.hustle-size--small).module_id_7 .hustle-select2 + .select2 {box-shadow: 0px 0px 0px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0);-moz-box-shadow: 0px 0px 0px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0);-webkit-box-shadow: 0px 0px 0px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0);}.hustle-ui:not(.hustle-size--small).module_id_7 .hustle-select2 + .select2 .select2-selection--single {padding: 0 10px 0 10px;border-width: 1px 1px 1px 1px;border-style: solid;border-radius: 3px 3px 3px 3px;}.hustle-ui:not(.hustle-size--small).module_id_7 .hustle-select2 + .select2 .select2-selection--single .select2-selection__rendered {padding: 9px 0 9px 0;font: normal 13px/18px Open Sans;font-style: normal;letter-spacing: 0px;text-transform: none;text-align: left;}.hustle-ui:not(.hustle-size--small).module_id_7 .hustle-select2 + .select2 + .hustle-input-label {font: 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a:hover,.hustle-ui.module_id_7 .hustle-timepicker .ui-timepicker .ui-timepicker-viewport a:focus {color: #888888;background-color: rgba(136, 136, 136, 0);} .hustle-ui.module_id_7 .hustle-form .hustle-radio span[aria-hidden] {border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-style: solid;border-color: #888888;background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);}.hustle-ui.module_id_7 .hustle-form .hustle-radio span:not([aria-hidden]) {color: #888888;font: normal 12px/20px Open Sans;font-style: normal;letter-spacing: 0px;text-transform: none;text-decoration: none;text-align: left;}.hustle-ui.module_id_7 .hustle-form .hustle-radio input:checked + span[aria-hidden] {border-color: rgb(136,136,136);background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);}.hustle-ui.module_id_7 .hustle-form .hustle-radio input:checked + span[aria-hidden]:before {background-color: #888888;}@media screen and (min-width: 783px) {.hustle-ui:not(.hustle-size--small).module_id_7 .hustle-form .hustle-radio span[aria-hidden] {border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-style: solid;}.hustle-ui:not(.hustle-size--small).module_id_7 .hustle-form .hustle-radio span:not([aria-hidden]) {font: normal 12px/20px Open Sans;font-style: normal;letter-spacing: 0px;text-transform: none;text-decoration: none;text-align: left;}} .hustle-ui.module_id_7 .hustle-form .hustle-checkbox:not(.hustle-gdpr) span[aria-hidden] {border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-style: solid;border-color: #888888;border-radius: 0px 0px 0px 0px;background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);}.hustle-ui.module_id_7 .hustle-form .hustle-checkbox:not(.hustle-gdpr) span:not([aria-hidden]) {color: #888888;font: normal 12px/20px Open Sans;font-style: normal;letter-spacing: 0px;text-transform: none;text-decoration: none;text-align: left;}.hustle-ui.module_id_7 .hustle-form .hustle-checkbox:not(.hustle-gdpr) input:checked + span[aria-hidden] {border-color: rgb(136,136,136);background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);}.hustle-ui.module_id_7 .hustle-form .hustle-checkbox:not(.hustle-gdpr) input:checked + span[aria-hidden]:before {color: #888888;}@media screen and (min-width: 783px) {.hustle-ui:not(.hustle-size--small).module_id_7 .hustle-form .hustle-checkbox:not(.hustle-gdpr) span[aria-hidden] {border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-style: solid;border-radius: 0px 0px 0px 0px;}.hustle-ui:not(.hustle-size--small).module_id_7 .hustle-form .hustle-checkbox:not(.hustle-gdpr) span:not([aria-hidden]) {font: normal 12px/20px Open Sans;font-style: normal;letter-spacing: 0px;text-transform: none;text-decoration: none;text-align: left;}}.hustle-module-7.hustle-calendar:before {background-color: #FFFFFF;}.hustle-module-7.hustle-calendar .ui-datepicker-header .ui-datepicker-title {color: #35414A;}.hustle-module-7.hustle-calendar .ui-datepicker-header .ui-corner-all,.hustle-module-7.hustle-calendar .ui-datepicker-header .ui-corner-all:visited {color: #5d7380;}.hustle-module-7.hustle-calendar .ui-datepicker-header .ui-corner-all:hover {color: #5d7380;}.hustle-module-7.hustle-calendar 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0px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0);-webkit-box-shadow: 0px 0px 0px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0);box-shadow: 0px 0px 0px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0);color: #888888;font: bold 13px/32px Open Sans;font-style: normal;letter-spacing: 0.5px;text-transform: none;text-decoration: none;}.hustle-ui.module_id_7 .hustle-form button.hustle-button-submit:hover {border-color: rgb(255,129,94);background-color: rgba(255, 129, 94, 0);color: #888888;}.hustle-ui.module_id_7 .hustle-form button.hustle-button-submit:focus {border-color: rgb(255,129,94);background-color: rgba(255, 129, 94, 0);color: #888888;}@media screen and (min-width: 783px) {.hustle-ui:not(.hustle-size--small).module_id_7 .hustle-form button.hustle-button-submit {padding: 2px 16px 2px 16px;border-width: 2px 2px 2px 2px;border-style: solid;border-radius: 5px 5px 5px 5px;box-shadow: 0px 0px 0px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0);-moz-box-shadow: 0px 0px 0px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0);-webkit-box-shadow: 0px 0px 0px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0);font: bold 13px/32px Open Sans;font-style: normal;letter-spacing: 0.5px;text-transform: none;text-decoration: none;}} .hustle-ui.module_id_7 .hustle-form .hustle-form-options {margin: 10px 0px 0px 0px;padding: 20px 20px 20px 20px;border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgba(0,0,0,0);border-radius: 5px 5px 5px 5px;background-color: #35414a;-moz-box-shadow: 0px 0px 0px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0);-webkit-box-shadow: 0px 0px 0px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0);box-shadow: 0px 0px 0px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0);}@media screen and (min-width: 783px) {.hustle-ui:not(.hustle-size--small).module_id_7 .hustle-form .hustle-form-options {margin: 10px 0px 0px 0px;padding: 20px 20px 20px 20px;border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-style: solid;border-radius: 5px 5px 5px 5px;box-shadow: 0px 0px 0px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0);-moz-box-shadow: 0px 0px 0px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0);-webkit-box-shadow: 0px 0px 0px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0);}} .hustle-ui.module_id_7 .hustle-form .hustle-form-options .hustle-group-title {display: block;margin: 0 0 20px;padding: 0;border: 0;color: #FFFFFF;font: bold 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.hustle-success-content h4:not([class*="forminator-"]):last-child {margin-bottom: 0;}@media screen and (min-width: 783px) {.hustle-ui:not(.hustle-size--small).module_id_7 .hustle-success-content h4:not([class*="forminator-"]) {margin-bottom: 20px;font: 700 16px/1.4em Open Sans;letter-spacing: 0px;text-transform: none;text-decoration: none;}.hustle-ui:not(.hustle-size--small).module_id_7 .hustle-success-content h4:not([class*="forminator-"]):last-child {margin-bottom: 0}}.hustle-ui.module_id_7 .hustle-success-content h5:not([class*="forminator-"]) {margin: 0 0 10px;color: #888888;font: 700 14px/1.4em Open Sans;letter-spacing: 0px;text-transform: none;text-decoration: none;}.hustle-ui.module_id_7 .hustle-success-content h5:not([class*="forminator-"]):last-child {margin-bottom: 0;}@media screen and (min-width: 783px) {.hustle-ui:not(.hustle-size--small).module_id_7 .hustle-success-content h5:not([class*="forminator-"]) {margin-bottom: 20px;font: 700 14px/1.4em Open Sans;letter-spacing: 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.hustle-success-content ul:not([class*="forminator-"]) {margin: 0 0 10px;}.hustle-ui.module_id_7 .hustle-success-content ol:not([class*="forminator-"]):last-child,.hustle-ui.module_id_7 .hustle-success-content ul:not([class*="forminator-"]):last-child {margin-bottom: 0;}.hustle-ui.module_id_7 .hustle-success-content li:not([class*="forminator-"]) {margin: 0 0 5px;color: #888888;font: normal 14px/1.45em Open Sans;letter-spacing: 0px;text-transform: none;text-decoration: none;}.hustle-ui.module_id_7 .hustle-success-content li:not([class*="forminator-"]):last-child {margin-bottom: 0;}.hustle-ui.module_id_7 .hustle-success-content ol:not([class*="forminator-"]) li:before {color: #888888}.hustle-ui.module_id_7 .hustle-success-content ul:not([class*="forminator-"]) li:before {background-color: #888888}@media screen and (min-width: 783px) {.hustle-ui:not(.hustle-size--small).module_id_7 .hustle-success-content li:not([class*="forminator-"]) {font: normal 14px/1.45em Open Sans;letter-spacing: 0px;text-transform: none;text-decoration: none;}}@media screen and (min-width: 783px) {.hustle-ui.module_id_7 .hustle-success-content ol:not([class*="forminator-"]),.hustle-ui.module_id_7 .hustle-success-content ul:not([class*="forminator-"]) {margin: 0 0 20px;}.hustle-ui.module_id_7 .hustle-success-content ol:not([class*="forminator-"]):last-child,.hustle-ui.module_id_7 .hustle-success-content ul:not([class*="forminator-"]):last-child {margin-bottom: 0;}} .hustle-ui.module_id_7 .hustle-layout .hustle-group-content blockquote {border-left-color: #ff7200;}.hustle-ui.hustle_module_id_7[data-id="7"] .hustle-layout .hustle-layout-body .hustle-layout-form .hustle-button-submit{ font-size: 1rem; font-weight: 700;}</style> <style> .article-section img { height: 100%; } section.article-section { font-weight: 500; } .twitter-tweet.twitter-tweet-rendered { margin-top: 2em !important; margin-bottom: 2em !important; } .wsearc { width: 1em !important; } .rwall .title-left-border { background: linear-gradient(var(--bg-front), var(--bg-front)) padding-box, linear-gradient(to top, #56B0F1, #D86BFF) border-box; border: 2px solid transparent; } .rwall .last-news-card-category { background: var(--Research, linear-gradient(325deg, #56B0F1 11.95%, #D86BFF 94.17%)); } .rwall .animated-underline>span { background: linear-gradient(to right, transparent, transparent), linear-gradient(to right, #56B0F1, #D86BFF); background-size: 100% 1px, 0 1px; background-position: 100% 100%, 0 100%; background-repeat: no-repeat; transition: background-size 400ms; } </style> <style> .article-author-module .author-links a.linkedin, .article-author-module .author-links a.facebook { margin-right: 0.375rem; } .article-blockquote-module li:nth-child(odd) { background-color: var(--gray-light-2); } .discussion li { margin-top: 0.7em; } .article-blockquote-module.discussion { border-left: 4px solid #E7B555 !important; color: var(--black-normal); } .article-blockquote-module li:nth-child(even) { /*background-color: var(--gray-soft);*/ } .article-blockquote-module ul { list-style: none; } .article-blockquote-module li::before { /* display: inline-flex; content: ' '; background-image: url(https://www.oseratina.fr/img/discu.svg); background-size: 28px 28px; height: 1.5em; width: 2.1em; background-repeat: no-repeat; align-content: center; top: 4px; position: relative; */ } h3.timeline_titre { margin-bottom: 0.4em; } .item-title p em { color: var(--black-normal); font-size: 1rem; font-weight: 300; } blockquote p em { color: var(--black-normal); font-size: 1rem; font-weight: 300; } .article-blockquote-module .blockquote-author-img { width: 3rem !important; height: 3rem !important; } @media (max-width: 768px) { h4.article-subtitle p { font-size: 18px; } .sc_liens { flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; row-gap: 0.7em; } .container_timeline ul.rb li .timestamp { margin-left: initial; } .tuto-guide-block img { display: inline-block; } .tuto-guide-block h3.title { display: inline-block; margin-left: 0.3em; top: 0.1em; position: relative; } } @media (min-width: 768px) and (max-width: 1420px) { .container_timeline ul.rb li.rb-item.fort .timestamp { margin-left: -1rem; } .timeline_titre { margin-left: 4rem; } .container_timeline ul.rb li .timestamp { margin-left: -7.2rem; } .timeline_jour { text-align: left; } .timeline_titre_v2 { margin-left: 4.9em; } .timestamp_v2 { margin-left: 0em; } } @media (min-width: 1420px) { .container_timeline ul.rb li .timestamp { margin-left: -13.2rem; } .container_timeline ul.rb li.rb-item.fort .timestamp { margin-left: -7.2rem; /*margin-left: initial;*/ } .container_timeline ul.rb li.rb-item.fort .timestamp_v2 { margin-left: -10.5rem; /*margin-left: initial;*/ } .rb-item.fort .item-title .timeline_titre { /*margin-left: 4em;*/ } } .timeline_titre { font-size: 1.5rem; font-weight: 600; } .article-section ul ::marker { font-size: 1em; } li.ele_temps_fort.jour_sommaire { margin-left: 0; font-weight: bold; font-size: 1.2em; margin-top: 0.75em; color: var(--orange-primary); } li.ele_temps_fort { margin-left: 1em; margin-bottom: 0.2em; } li.jour_sommaire { list-style: none; } .date_temps_fort { color: var(--orange-primary); font-weight: 600; } .titre_temps_fort { color: var(--black-normal); } .titre_temps_fort:hover { color: var(--orange-primary); } .temps_fort_titre { font-size: 1.7rem; font-weight: 700; color: var(--black-normal); margin-bottom: 1rem; } .live_sommaire { background-color: var(--bg-front); padding: 1em; border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(88, 102, 126, .12), 0 4px 12px rgba(88, 102, 126, .08); } .container_timeline nav { margin: 2.6em auto; } .container_timeline nav a { list-style: none; padding: 35px; color: var(--orange-primary); font-size: 1.1em; display: block; transition: all 0.5s ease-in-out; } .container_timeline .rb-container { margin: auto; display: block; position: relative; } .container_timeline .rb-container ul.rb { margin: 2.5em 0; padding: 0; display: inline-block; } .rb-container ul.rb li.fort::before { background: var(--orange-gradient-from); } .rb-container ul.rb li.rb-item::before { position: absolute; left: -5px; top: -2px; content: " "; border: none; border-radius: 500%; /*background: dimgray;*/ height: 8px; width: 8px; transition: all 500ms ease-in-out; } .rb-container ul.rb li:not(.fort)::before { background: dimgray; } .rb-container ul.rb li.fort::before { background: var(--orange-primary); } .rb-container ul.rb li:hover::before { border-color: #ccc; transition: all 1000ms ease-in-out; } .container_timeline ul.rb li.rb-item.fort .timestamp { color: white; background: -webkit-linear-gradient(left, var(--orange-gradient-from), var(--orange-gradient-to)); border-radius: 5px; display: inline-block; width: 64px; white-space: nowrap; /* margin-left: -7.2rem;*/ text-align: center; } .container_timeline ul.rb li.rb-item.fort .timestamp_v2 { color: white; background: -webkit-linear-gradient(left, var(--orange-gradient-from), var(--orange-gradient-to)); border-radius: 5px; display: inline-block; width: 100%; max-width: 7.6em; white-space: nowrap; /* margin-left: -7.2rem;*/ text-align: center; } .container_timeline ul.rb li .timestamp_v2 { color: var(--orange-primary); position: relative; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: bold; top: -6px; } .rb-item.fort .item-title .timeline_titre_v2 { background: -webkit-linear-gradient(left, var(--orange-gradient-from), var(--orange-gradient-to)); -webkit-background-clip: text; background-clip: text; color: transparent; -webkit-text-fill-color: transparent; } @media (min-width: 768px) { .container_timeline ul.rb li .timestamp_v2 { width: 150px; } } @media (min-width: 1420px) { .container_timeline ul.rb li .timestamp_v2 { margin-left: -8.2rem; } } .container_timeline ul.rb li .timestamp { color: var(--orange-primary); position: relative; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: bold; top: -6px; } .rb-item.fort .item-title .timeline_titre { background: -webkit-linear-gradient(left, var(--orange-gradient-from), var(--orange-gradient-to)); -webkit-background-clip: text; background-clip: text; color: transparent; -webkit-text-fill-color: transparent; } .container_timeline .rb-container ul.rb li.fort { border-image: linear-gradient(to bottom, var(--orange-gradient-from), var(--orange-gradient-to)) 1 100%; border-width: 1px; border-style: solid; border-right: 0; } .container_timeline .rb-container ul.rb li.rb-item { list-style: none; margin: auto; /*margin-left: 7em;*/ min-height: 50px; border-left: 1px solid lightgray; position: relative; scroll-margin-top: 20px; margin-top: 1rem; } html[data-theme="dark"] .container_timeline .rb-container ul.rb li.rb-item { border-left: 1px solid dimgray; } .rb-container ul.rb li:last-child { border-left: 0; } .container_timeline .item-title { color: var(--black-normal); } .container_timeline .container-3 { width: 5em; vertical-align: right; white-space: nowrap; position: absolute; } .container-3 input#search { width: 150px; height: 30px; background: #fbfbfb; border: none; font-size: 10pt; color: #262626; -webkit-border-radius: 5px; -moz-border-radius: 5px; border-radius: 5px; margin: 0.9em 0 0 28.5em; box-shadow: 3px 3px 15px rgba(119, 119, 119, 0.5); } .container-3 .icon { margin: 1.3em 3em 0 31.5em; position: absolute; width: 150px; height: 30px; z-index: 1; color: #4f5b66; } .container_timeline input::placeholder { padding: 5em 5em 1em 1em; color: var(--orange-primary); } .timeline_jour { color: var(--orange-primary); font-weight: bold; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; text-align: left; } .article-content blockquote { border-left: 4px solid var(--orange-primary); border-radius: 0.25rem !important; margin: 1rem 0 1rem !important; padding-left: 0.5rem; } @media (min-width: 768px) { ul:not(.rb) { margin-left: 2em; } .container_timeline ul.rb li .timestamp { text-align: right; width: 150px; } .container_timeline h2 { /*margin-top: -1em;*/ /*font-size: 18px;*/ } .container_timeline .description { font-size: 1.125rem; width: 100%; } .item-title p { font-size: 1.125rem; width: 100%; } .item-title { margin-top: -3em; } .live_sommaire { max-width: 85%; } .container_timeline .rb-container ul.rb li.rb-item { padding: 0 0 50px 30px; } .item-title { margin-top: -2.3em !important; } .timeline_jour { font-size: 2em; text-align: left; } } @media (max-width: 768px) { .container_timeline .rb-container ul.rb li.rb-item { margin-left: 0.5em; padding: 0 0 20px 20px; } .container_timeline br { display: none; } .container_timeline ul.rb li .timestamp { top: -8px; } .timeline_jour { font-size: 1.5rem; text-align: left; } } </style> <style> a.btn4 { width: 100%; display: inline-flex; } .btn4 span { color: #fff; text-align: center; padding: 0.75em 1.25em; border-radius: 30px !important; font-weight: bold; font-size: 1rem; /*display: inline-flex;*/ margin: 0 auto; align-items: center; } p.cc_message { color: #fff !important; } .btn4 span::before { content: " "; /*background-image: url(https://www.oseratina.fr/img/icons/etoro-icon-btn.png);*/ background-size: initial; color: #fff; width: 22px; height: 22px; display: inline-block; background-repeat: no-repeat; vertical-align: middle; margin-right: 0.4em; top: -1px; position: relative; } @media (min-width: 900px) { .btn4 span { /*width: 33em;*/ } } @media (max-width: 900px) { .btn4 span { /*width: 100%;*/ } } .infini { font-size: 2em; vertical-align: middle; } .article-section ul ::marker { color: var(--orange-primary); font-size: 1.2em; } .article-aside .publicite_avertissement { margin-top: -0.8em; } #breadcrumbs .breadcrumb_last { display: none; } @media (min-width: 900px) { .publicite_avertissement { text-align: left; margin-left: 1em; font-size: 0.875em; margin-top: -0.5em; } } @media (max-width: 900px) { .publicite_avertissement { text-align: center; font-size: 0.875em; /*margin-top: -1.1em;*/ margin-top: 0em; } } p.att_red { text-align: center; margin-top: 0.4em; margin-bottom: 0.3em !important; font-size: 1em !important; } @media (min-width: 768px) { #btn_brave_3 span.cta-gradient-2 { /*width: 37em;*/ } } #btn_brave_3 span.cta-gradient-2 { background: linear-gradient(to right, #25366A, #5D96EC) !important; padding: 0.7em !important; } #btn_brave_3 span.cta-gradient-2::before { content: " "; background-image: url(https://www.oseratina.fr/img/icons/brave-icon-btn.png); background-size: initial; color: #fff; width: 1.5em; height: 1.4em; display: inline-block; background-repeat: no-repeat; vertical-align: middle; margin-right: 0.4em; } @media (min-width: 768px) { #btn_meria_3 span.cta-gradient-2 { width: 37em; } } #btn_meria_3 span.cta-gradient-2 { background: linear-gradient(to right, #172536, #E27039) !important; padding: 0.7em !important; } #btn_meria_3 span.cta-gradient-2::before { content: " "; background-image: url(https://www.oseratina.fr/img/icons/meria-icon-btn.png); background-size: initial; color: #fff; width: 1.5em; height: 1.4em; display: inline-block; background-repeat: no-repeat; vertical-align: middle; margin-right: 0.4em; } #btn_zengo_3 span.cta-gradient-2 { background: linear-gradient(to right, #EA9C2F, #EA9C2F) !important; padding: 0.7em !important; } #btn_zengo_3 span.cta-gradient-2::before { content: " "; background-image: url(https://www.oseratina.fr/img/icons/zengo-logo-22.png); background-size: initial; color: #fff; width: 1.5em; height: 1.4em; display: inline-block; background-repeat: no-repeat; vertical-align: middle; margin-right: 0.4em; } #btn_youngpf_3 span.cta-gradient-2 { background: linear-gradient(to right, #6CD486, #6CD486) !important; padding: 0.7em !important; } #btn_youngpf_3 span.cta-gradient-2::before { content: " "; background-image: url(https://www.oseratina.fr/img/icons/youngpf-icon-btn.png); background-size: initial; color: #fff; width: 1.5em; height: 1.4em; display: inline-block; background-repeat: no-repeat; vertical-align: middle; margin-right: 0.4em; } #btn_sorare_3 span.cta-gradient-2 { background: linear-gradient(to right, #25366A, #5D96EC) !important; padding: 0.7em !important; } #btn_sorare_3 span.cta-gradient-2::before { content: " "; background-image: url(https://www.oseratina.fr/img/icons/sorare-icon-btn.png); background-size: initial; color: #fff; width: 1.5em; height: 1.4em; display: inline-block; background-repeat: no-repeat; vertical-align: middle; margin-right: 0.4em; } #btn_coinbase_3 span.cta-gradient-2 { background: linear-gradient(to right, #2151F5, #2151F5) !important; padding: 0.7em !important; } #btn_coinbase_3 span.cta-gradient-2::before { content: " "; background-image: url(https://www.oseratina.fr/img/icons/coinbase-icon-btn.png); background-size: initial; color: #fff; width: 1.5em; height: 1.4em; display: inline-block; background-repeat: no-repeat; vertical-align: middle; margin-right: 0.4em; } @media (min-width: 768px) { .last-news-card h4.last-news-card-title { -webkit-line-clamp: 3; } .article-content img.main-illustration { aspect-ratio: 2/1; height: auto; width: 100vw; left: 0; position: relative; margin-left: 0; margin-bottom: 2em; } #footer_legal li.d-inline { margin: 0 0 0.5rem; } #btn_alyra_3 span.cta-gradient-2 { width: 37em; } } #btn_alyra_3 span.cta-gradient-2 { background: linear-gradient(to right, #34397D, #1F236A) !important; padding: 0.7em !important; } #btn_alyra_3 span.cta-gradient-2::before { content: " "; background-image: url(https://www.oseratina.fr/img/icons/alyra-icon-btn.png); background-size: initial; color: #fff; width: 1.5em; height: 1.4em; display: inline-block; background-repeat: no-repeat; vertical-align: middle; margin-right: 0.4em; } #btn_binance_3 span.cta-gradient-2 { background: linear-gradient(to right, #E7BB41, #EACA49) !important; padding: 0.7em !important; } #btn_binance_3 span.cta-gradient-2::before { content: " "; background-image: url(https://www.oseratina.fr/img/icons/binance-icon-btn.png); background-size: initial; color: #fff; width: 1.5em; height: 1.4em; display: inline-block; background-repeat: no-repeat; vertical-align: middle; margin-right: 0.4em; } #btn_etoro_3 span.cta-gradient-2 { background: linear-gradient(to right, #5BC34D, #26376A) !important; padding: 0.7em !important; } #btn_etoro_3 span.cta-gradient-2::before { content: " "; /*background-image: url(https://www.oseratina.fr/img/icons/etoro-icon-btn.png);*/ background-image: url(https://www.oseratina.fr/img/cta/etoro.svg); background-size: initial; color: #fff; width: 1.5em; height: 1.4em; display: inline-block; background-repeat: no-repeat; vertical-align: middle; margin-right: 0.4em; } #calculatrice_impots_crypto .buy-button-xs { display: flex; background: linear-gradient(to right, var(--purple-gradient-from), var(--purple-gradient-to)); transition: all .3s linear; border: none; outline: none; font-size: .625rem; border-radius: 0.375rem; padding: 0.25rem 0.5rem; color: var(--white-normal) !important; flex-direction: column; align-content: center; justify-content: center; align-items: center; padding: 1em; } .disclaimer_pop p { font-size: 0.8em; font-style: italic; } .pop_sponsor_txt .sponsor_txt { font-size: 1em; color: #7e7878; padding: 0.7em; } .disclaimer_pop p a { display: initial; font-size: inherit; } .tuto-guide-block .sponsored { position: relative; bottom: -1.9em; background-color: #9eaaf5; width: fit-content; padding: 0.1em 1em; border-radius: 0.6em; } @media (max-width: 768px) { .article-content img.main-illustration { aspect-ratio: 2/1; height: auto; width: 100vw; left: -1em; position: relative; margin: 0; margin-bottom: 2em; } } .cta-gradient-2 { /*background-color: #FE904C !important;*/ background: linear-gradient(269.53deg, #5BC34D 0%, #26376A 100%) !important; color: #fff; text-align: center; padding: 1em; border-radius: 30px !important; font-weight: bold; width: 100%; display: block; margin: 0 auto; } .su-table table td { background: var(--header-border) !important; color: var(--black-normal) !important; } .su-table-alternate table tr:nth-child(even) td { background: var(--gray-soft) !important; color: var(--black-normal) !important; } .sc_card { background: var(--gray-soft) !important; border-radius: 1.25rem !important; } .lwptoc .lwptoc_i { background-color: var(--gray-soft) !important; border-radius: 1.25rem; } .lwptoc_title { color: var(--black-normal) !important; } span.lwptoc_item_number { color: var(--black-normal) !important; } @media (max-width: 768px) { .tuto-guide-block img.block-icon { position: relative !important; } .lwptoc-notInherit .lwptoc_i DIV A { color: var(--orange-primary) !important; } .article-section ul { margin-bottom: 1.2em !important; } } .toggle-trigger { margin: 0px !important; font-size: 18px; padding: 10px; padding-left: 30px; background-color: #F5F5F5; background-image: url('https://oseratina.fr/img/toggle-plus.png'); background-position: 10px center; background-repeat: no-repeat; } .toggle-trigger a { color: #333; text-decoration: none; display: block; } .toggle-trigger a:hover { color: #0489B7; text-decoration: underline; } .toggle-trigger.active { background-image: url('https://oseratina.fr/img/toggle-minus.png') !important; background-position: 10px center; background-repeat: no-repeat; } .toggle_container { overflow: hidden; padding: 20px 10px; } img.size-medium { max-width: 100%; object-fit: scale-down; } @media (min-width: 740px) and (max-width: 1300px) { .article-content { max-width: 96vw; } } .cta-gradient { background-color: #FE904C !important; background-image: linear-gradient(25deg, #FE904C, #FD6D6A) !important; color: #fff; text-align: center; padding: 1em; border-radius: 30px !important; font-weight: bold; width: 100%; display: block; margin: 0 auto; } @media (min-width: 768px) { .article-main-ctn { margin-top: 2.5rem; } .tuto-guide-block .sponsored { left: 90%; } .cta-gradient { width: 400px; } .cta-gradient-2 { width: 33em; } /* Sommaire */ span.lwptoc_item_label { font-weight: bold; font-size: 1.1em; } span.lwptoc_item_number { color: #000; } .article-content .call-to-action { margin-bottom: 0.6rem; margin-top: 2rem; } .crytoast-pro-cta.ctap1 { width: 40rem; } .article-content blockquote { font-family: "Montserrat", sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0 0 1rem; background-color: var(--bg-front); border-radius: .675rem; padding: .75rem 1rem; } } .blcatt { /* font-size: 0.7em; font-style: italic; display: block; text-align: center; margin-bottom: 2em; */ color: var(--Gray, #888); text-align: center; font-family: Sora; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 300; line-height: normal; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 2em; } </style> <div id="ModalImg" class="modal"> <span class="close">×</span> <img class="modal-content" id="img01"> <div id="caption"></div> </div> <script> var modal = document.getElementById("ModalImg"); var modalImg = document.getElementById("img01"); var captionText = document.getElementById("caption"); var images = document.querySelectorAll(".size-full"); images.forEach(function(img) { img.onclick = function() { modal.style.display = "block"; modalImg.src = this.src; //captionText.innerHTML = this.alt; } }); var span = document.getElementsByClassName("close")[0]; span.onclick = function() { modal.style.display = "none"; } document.addEventListener("keydown", function(event) { if (event.key === "Escape") { // Vérifie si la touche pressée est ÉCHAP modal.style.display = "none"; } }); modal.addEventListener("click", function(event) { if (event.target !== modalImg && event.target !== captionText) { // Vérifie si le clic a été fait en dehors de l'image et du texte de la légende modal.style.display = "none"; } }); </script> <style> .size-full:hover { cursor: pointer; } #myImg { border-radius: 5px; cursor: pointer; transition: 0.3s; } #myImg:hover { opacity: 0.7; } .modal { display: none; position: fixed; z-index: 1; padding-top: 100px; left: 0; top: 0; width: 100%; height: 100%; overflow: auto; background-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); } .modal-content { margin: auto; display: block; width: 90%; max-width: 90%; max-height: 95%; object-fit: contain; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); } #caption { margin: auto; display: block; width: 80%; max-width: 700px; text-align: center; color: #ccc; padding: 10px 0; height: 150px; } .modal-content, #caption { -webkit-animation-name: zoom; -webkit-animation-duration: 0.6s; animation-name: zoom; animation-duration: 0.6s; } @-webkit-keyframes zoom { from { -webkit-transform: scale(0) } to { -webkit-transform: scale(1) } } @keyframes zoom { from { transform: scale(0) } to { transform: scale(1) } } .close { position: absolute; top: 15px; right: 35px; color: #f1f1f1; font-size: 40px; font-weight: bold; transition: 0.3s; } .close:hover, .close:focus { color: #bbb; text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer; } @media only screen and (max-width: 700px) { .modal-content { width: 100%; } } p.cta_txt_fin { padding: 0.6em 5em; text-align: center; margin-top: -1.4em; } .ptrack { display: none; } </style> </body> </html> <style> .cmc_partner { /* text-align: end; */ /* margin-top: 0.2em; */ text-align: right; margin-right: 1em; font-style: italic; font-size: 1em; } .btn_token svg { width: 18px; height: 18px; flex-shrink: 0; margin: 0.3em; } a.sidebar-item-price.gold { display: flex; justify-content: center; height: 40px; background: var(--Logo-Gradient, linear-gradient(90deg, #F2BF42 0%, #EDA73B 100%)); /* color: var(--white-normal); */ } .gold .fiche_exp { color: var(--white-normal); font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 600; } p.fiche_exp { color: var(--black-normal); /* font-family: Sora; */ font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; line-height: normal; } .sidebar-item-price path { stroke: var(--black-normal); } .sidebar-item-price .symbol { font-size: 18px; } .sidebar-item-price .change-p { font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 600; line-height: normal; letter-spacing: -1px; } .sidebar-item-price .green { color: var(--green-dark); } .sidebar-item-price .red { color: var(--red-normal); } .sidebar-item-price .prix { font-size: 20px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 700; } .sidebar-item-price .name { font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; color: var(--gray-normal); } .sidebar-item-price .fiche_name { color: var(--black-normal); /* font-family: Sora; */ font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 600; } img.fiche_exp_token { width: 18px; height: 18.002px; flex-shrink: 0; } .sidebar-item-price img.token_icon { width: 39px; height: 39px; } .zone_prix.d-flex.flex-column { width: 116px; } .btn_token { width: 281px; } a.sidebar-item-price { display: flex; align-items: center; background: 0 0; padding: .5rem; transition: all .3s ease; border-radius: 5px; height: 64px; background-color: var(--bg-front); } a.sidebar-item-price.petit { height: 38px; } </style> <style> .article-item-price .prix { font-size: 20px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 700; } @media screen and (min-width: 768px) { .article-item-price-block { display: none !important; } } @media screen and (max-width: 768px) { .article-aside .btn_token { display: none !important; } .article-item-price-block .sidebar-item-price.petit { height: 50px; /* padding: 0.7em; */ } .article-item-price-block .btn_token.gold { width: 100%; } .article-item-price-block .btn_token { width: 47%; } .article-item-price-block { margin-top: 2em; } .article-item-price .prix { font-size: 14px; } } .article-item-price { /* gap: 1em; */ display: flex; flex-direction: row; align-content: center; align-items: center; flex-wrap: wrap; } article-item-price .token_icon { width: 32px; height: 32px; } .article-item-price-block { display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; justify-content: center; gap: 1em; } .article-item-price .token_icon { width: 32px; height: 32px; } a.article-item-price { border-radius: 5px; background: var(--bg-front); } .article-item-price .symbol { color: var(--Gray, #888); /* font-family: Sora; */ font-size: 18px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; padding: 0; margin: 0; line-height: 19px; margin-top: 2px; } </style> <script> let textarea = document.getElementById('write-a-comment'); let cancelComment = document.getElementById('cancel-comment'); let submitComment = document.getElementById('submit-comment'); let textareaCtn = document.getElementById('comment-ctn'); (() => { initComeBackTopArrow(); //initDarkMode(); listenToMenuBurgerToggle(); initHoverPopover(); initClickablePopover(); initGlobalSearch(); listenToCopyText(); new Swiper('.related-articles-swiper', { speed: 700, spaceBetween: 8, slidesPerView: 1, grid: { fill: 'rows', rows: 999 /* infinite number of rows for mobile */ }, mousewheel: { thresholdDelta: 5, releaseOnEdges: true, forceToAxis: true }, breakpoints: { 768: { spaceBetween: -8, slidesPerView: 3, slidesPerGroup: 3, grid: { fill: 'rows', rows: 1 }, } } }); //listenToCommentInteractions(); })(); /** * Detect if user click on the comment textarea * @param event {Event} click event */ function listenToCommentInteractions() { textarea.addEventListener('click', (_) => { textareaCtn.classList.add('open'); }); textarea.addEventListener('input', (_) => { if (textarea.value === '') { !submitComment.classList.contains('disabled') ? submitComment.classList.add('disabled') : null; } else { submitComment.classList.remove('disabled'); } }); cancelComment.addEventListener('click', (_) => { textarea.value = ""; textareaCtn.classList.remove('open'); }); } /** * Detect if user click outside of comment textarea * @param event {Event} click event */ const closeTextarea = (event) => { const textareaIsClicked = event.composedPath().includes(textareaCtn); if (!textareaIsClicked) { textareaCtn.classList.remove('open'); } } //document.addEventListener('click', closeTextarea); </script> <script> // Configuration globale du mode debug (function() { // Variable globale pour le mode debug window.CRYPTOAST_DEBUG = false; // Par défaut désactivé // Fonction pour activer/désactiver le debug window.toggleDebugMode = function(enable) { if (enable === undefined) { // Si aucun paramètre n'est fourni, inverser l'état actuel window.CRYPTOAST_DEBUG = !window.CRYPTOAST_DEBUG; } else { window.CRYPTOAST_DEBUG = !!enable; } console.log(`Mode debug ${window.CRYPTOAST_DEBUG ? 'activé' : 'désactivé'}`); return window.CRYPTOAST_DEBUG; }; // Fonction de log qui ne s'exécute que si le debug est activé window.debugLog = function(...args) { if (window.CRYPTOAST_DEBUG) { console.log(...args); } }; })(); // Premier script - Lecteur Avide (function() { const QUEST_READER_KEY = "quest_reader_avide"; const USER_ID_KEY = "gami_user_id"; // Clé pour l'ID utilisateur dans LocalStorage const API_URL = "/api/quests_handler.php"; const REGISTER_URL = "/api/initialize_user.php"; // URL pour enregistrer un nouvel utilisateur let articleRead = false; // Pour éviter de compter plusieurs fois le même article function generateUUID() { return ([1e7] + -1e3 + -4e3 + -8e3 + -1e11).replace(/[018]/g, c => (c ^ crypto.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(1))[0] & 15 >> c / 4).toString(16) ); } function initializeUser() { let userId = localStorage.getItem(USER_ID_KEY); if (!userId) { // Appel au serveur pour obtenir un nouvel ID utilisateur (entier) registerUser(); } else { debugLog("ID utilisateur existant :", userId); } return localStorage.getItem(USER_ID_KEY); } function registerUser() { fetch(REGISTER_URL, { method: "POST", headers: { "Content-Type": "application/json" }, body: JSON.stringify({}) // Aucun user_id envoyé pour forcer la création côté serveur }) .then(response => response.json()) .then(data => { if (data.success && data.user_id) { localStorage.setItem(USER_ID_KEY, data.user_id); debugLog("Nouvel ID utilisateur assigné :", data.user_id); } else { debugLog("Erreur lors de l'enregistrement de l'utilisateur :", data.message); } }) .catch(error => { if (window.CRYPTOAST_DEBUG) { console.error("Erreur lors de l'enregistrement de l'utilisateur :", error); } }); } function getArticlesRead() { const data = localStorage.getItem(QUEST_READER_KEY); return data ? parseInt(data, 10) : 0; } function updateArticlesRead() { const currentCount = getArticlesRead(); const newCount = currentCount + 1; localStorage.setItem(QUEST_READER_KEY, newCount); return newCount; } function isElementInViewport(el) { const rect = el.getBoundingClientRect(); return ( rect.top >= 0 && rect.left >= 0 && rect.bottom <= (window.innerHeight || document.documentElement.clientHeight) && rect.right <= (window.innerWidth || document.documentElement.clientWidth) ); } function onScroll() { if (articleRead) return; // Pour éviter le double comptage // Utilisation de votre élément cible déjà existant const target = document.getElementById("avertissement-crypto-monnaies-risques"); if (target && isElementInViewport(target)) { articleRead = true; const articleCount = updateArticlesRead(); debugLog(`Article validé comme lu. Nombre total d'articles lus : ${articleCount}`); // Vérifier si l'article (ou son conteneur) possède un data-quest-id // Si présent, on utilise cet ID ; sinon, on utilise la valeur par défaut (2 pour "Lecteur Avide") let questId = 2; // valeur par défaut const questElement = document.querySelector("[data-quest-id]"); if (questElement) { questId = parseInt(questElement.getAttribute("data-quest-id"), 10); //sendArticleReadToServer(articleCount, questId); } sendArticleReadToServer(articleCount, questId); } } function sendArticleReadToServer(articleCount, questId = 2) { const userId = localStorage.getItem(USER_ID_KEY); if (!userId) { debugLog("ID utilisateur introuvable."); return; } // Récupérer l'ID de l'article depuis la div principale const articleEl = document.querySelector(".article-main-ctn"); const articleId = articleEl ? parseInt(articleEl.getAttribute("data-article-id"), 10) : 0; fetch(API_URL, { method: "POST", headers: { "Content-Type": "application/json" }, body: JSON.stringify({ user_id: userId, // ID de l'utilisateur quest_id: questId, // ID de la quête progress_value: articleId, // Maintenant, on envoie l'ID de l'article lu total_articles_read: articleCount }) }) .then(response => response.json()) .then(data => debugLog("Données enregistrées en BDD :", data)) .catch(error => { if (window.CRYPTOAST_DEBUG) { console.error("Erreur lors de l'enregistrement :", error); } }); } // Initialisation de l'utilisateur initializeUser(); // Écoute l'événement de scroll document.addEventListener("scroll", onScroll); })(); // Deuxième script - Détection d'activité suspecte (function() { let lastReportedUrl = null; const COOLDOWN_TIME = 5000; let lastReportedTime = new Date().getTime(); const USER_ID_KEY = "gami_user_id"; const observer = new MutationObserver(mutations => { const currentTime = new Date().getTime(); for (const mutation of mutations) { if (mutation.type === "childList" && mutation.target.classList.contains("article-aside")) { debugLog('go detect lvl1'); const nextElement = mutation.target.nextElementSibling; if (currentTime - lastReportedTime > COOLDOWN_TIME || lastReportedUrl !== window.location.href) { reportSuspiciousActivity('node_addition', window.location.href); lastReportedTime = currentTime; lastReportedUrl = window.location.href; return; } } } }); observer.observe(document.body, { attributes: true, childList: true, subtree: true, attributeFilter: ["src"] }); function reportSuspiciousActivity(activityType, articleUrl) { const userId = localStorage.getItem(USER_ID_KEY); fetch('https://oseratina.fr/detect_suspect.php', { method: 'POST', headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' }, body: JSON.stringify({ user_id: parseInt(userId), activityType: activityType, articleUrl: articleUrl }) }); } })(); // Troisième script - Tracking des visites (function() { // Constantes pour le stockage local const VISITOR_STREAK_KEY = "visitor_streak"; const LAST_VISIT_KEY = "last_visit_date"; const USER_ID_KEY = "gami_user_id"; const API_URL = "/api/quests_handler.php"; const REGISTER_URL = "/api/initialize_user.php"; // Initialise l'utilisateur si nécessaire function initializeUser() { let userId = localStorage.getItem(USER_ID_KEY); debugLog("Checking user ID:", userId); if (!userId) { debugLog("No user ID found, registering new user..."); registerUser(); } else { debugLog("Existing user ID found:", userId); checkAndUpdateStreak(); } } // Enregistre un nouvel utilisateur function registerUser() { debugLog("Making request to register user..."); fetch(REGISTER_URL, { method: "POST", headers: { "Content-Type": "application/json" }, body: JSON.stringify({}) }) .then(response => response.json()) .then(data => { debugLog("Register data received:", data); if (data.success && data.user_id) { localStorage.setItem(USER_ID_KEY, data.user_id); debugLog("New user ID saved:", data.user_id); checkAndUpdateStreak(); // Vérifie la streak après l'enregistrement } else { debugLog("Registration error:", data.message); } }) .catch(error => { if (window.CRYPTOAST_DEBUG) { console.error("Registration fetch error:", error); } }); } // Vérifie et met à jour la série de visites function checkAndUpdateStreak() { const userId = localStorage.getItem(USER_ID_KEY); debugLog("Checking streak for user:", userId); if (!userId) { debugLog("No user ID found for streak check"); return; } const today = new Date().toISOString().split('T')[0]; const lastVisit = localStorage.getItem(LAST_VISIT_KEY); let currentStreak = parseInt(localStorage.getItem(VISITOR_STREAK_KEY) || "0"); debugLog("Current state:", { today: today, lastVisit: lastVisit, currentStreak: currentStreak }); if (!lastVisit) { debugLog("First visit detected"); currentStreak = 1; } else if (lastVisit === today) { debugLog("Already visited today"); return; } else { const yesterday = new Date(); yesterday.setDate(yesterday.getDate() - 1); const yesterdayStr = yesterday.toISOString().split('T')[0]; debugLog("Visit dates:", { lastVisit: lastVisit, yesterday: yesterdayStr }); if (lastVisit === yesterdayStr) { debugLog("Consecutive day visit detected"); currentStreak++; } else { debugLog("Streak broken, starting new streak"); currentStreak = 1; } } debugLog("Updated streak:", currentStreak); // Mise à jour du stockage local localStorage.setItem(VISITOR_STREAK_KEY, currentStreak); localStorage.setItem(LAST_VISIT_KEY, today); // Envoi de la progression au serveur sendProgressToServer(currentStreak); } // Envoie la progression au serveur function sendProgressToServer(streakCount) { const userId = localStorage.getItem(USER_ID_KEY); debugLog("Sending progress to server:", { userId: userId, streakCount: streakCount }); fetch(API_URL, { method: "POST", headers: { "Content-Type": "application/json" }, body: JSON.stringify({ user_id: userId, quest_id: 1, progress_value: 1, total_streak_days: streakCount }) }) .then(response => response.json()) .then(data => { debugLog("Progress data received:", data); if (data.success) { debugLog("Progress updated successfully"); if (data.badge_level !== 'None') { debugLog("Badge updated:", data.badge_level); // Optionnel : Afficher une notification pour le badge //showBadgeNotification(data.badge_level); } } else { debugLog("Progress update error:", data.message); } }) .catch(error => { if (window.CRYPTOAST_DEBUG) { console.error("Progress update fetch error:", error); } }); } // Fonction pour afficher une notification de badge (optionnelle) function showBadgeNotification(badgeLevel) { const notification = document.createElement('div'); notification.style.cssText = ` position: fixed; bottom: 20px; left: 20px; background: #4CAF50; color: white; padding: 15px; border-radius: 5px; box-shadow: 0 2px 5px rgba(0,0,0,0.2); z-index: 9999; animation: fadeInOut 5s forwards; `; notification.textContent = `Félicitations ! Vous avez obtenu le badge ${badgeLevel} de visiteur assidu !`; document.body.appendChild(notification); // Supprime la notification après 5 secondes setTimeout(() => { document.body.removeChild(notification); }, 5000); } // Lance l'initialisation immédiatement debugLog("Starting visitor tracker initialization..."); initializeUser(); // En développement uniquement : ajoute un bouton de test if (window.CRYPTOAST_DEBUG || location.hostname === 'localhost' || location.hostname === '127.0.0.1') { const testButton = document.createElement('button'); testButton.textContent = 'Test Streak Update'; testButton.style.position = 'fixed'; testButton.style.bottom = '20px'; testButton.style.right = '20px'; testButton.style.zIndex = '9999'; testButton.onclick = checkAndUpdateStreak; document.body.appendChild(testButton); // Ajouter un bouton pour activer/désactiver le mode debug const debugButton = document.createElement('button'); debugButton.textContent = 'Toggle Debug Mode'; debugButton.style.position = 'fixed'; debugButton.style.bottom = '60px'; debugButton.style.right = '20px'; debugButton.style.zIndex = '9999'; debugButton.onclick = () => { window.toggleDebugMode(); debugButton.textContent = `Debug Mode: ${window.CRYPTOAST_DEBUG ? 'ON' : 'OFF'}`; }; document.body.appendChild(debugButton); } })(); </script> <style> #wpdcom.wpd-layout-2 .wpd-comment.wpd-reply .wpd-comment-wrap.wpd-blog-administrator { background-color: var(--white-normal); } }